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MEDIUM · CVSS 5.4 CISA Known Exploited Vulnerability

CVE-2022-44698

Microsoft Defender SmartScreen Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability

Microsoft Defender

Windows SmartScreen Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability

CVSS
5.4
MEDIUM
EPSS
75%
30-day exploitation
Ransomware groups
0
recorded exploiting
Published
13 Dec 2022
NVD

Exploitation status

CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities

Listed by CISA on 13 December 2022. US federal agencies were required to remediate it by 3 January 2023. CISA records this vulnerability as known to be used in ransomware campaigns.

EPSS — exploitation probability

FIRST puts the probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days at 75%, which is higher than 99.5% of all scored vulnerabilities. EPSS is a forecast of activity, not a measure of severity, and it is rescored daily.

CVSS vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L

Frequently asked questions

Is CVE-2022-44698 being exploited by ransomware groups?

No ransomware group in this database is currently recorded as exploiting CVE-2022-44698.

What does CVE-2022-44698 affect?

CVE-2022-44698 affects Microsoft Defender. Windows SmartScreen Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability

How severe is CVE-2022-44698?

CVE-2022-44698 is rated MEDIUM with a CVSS base score of 5.4. EPSS puts the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days at 75%, higher than 99.5% of all scored vulnerabilities. It is listed in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog, with a federal remediation deadline of 3 January 2023.

How should organisations respond to CVE-2022-44698?

Apply the vendor patch for Microsoft Defender as the first priority, and treat any internet-facing instance as the most urgent. Because this vulnerability is associated with ransomware activity, also review whether the affected systems were reachable before patching, rather than assuming that patching alone closes the incident.