CRITICAL · CVSS 9.8 CISA Known Exploited Vulnerability

CVE-2023-49105

ownCloud Improper Authentication Vulnerability

ownCloud ownCloud

An issue was discovered in ownCloud owncloud/core before 10.13.1. An attacker can access, modify, or delete any file without authentication if the username of a victim is known, and the victim has no signing-key configured. This occurs because pre-signed URLs can be accepted even when no signing-key is configured for the owner of the files. The earliest affected version is 10.6.0.

CVSS
9.8
CRITICAL
EPSS
43.2%
30-day exploitation
Ransomware groups
0
recorded exploiting
Published
21 Nov 2023
CWE-287

Exploitation status

CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities

Listed by CISA on 27 August 2026. US federal agencies were required to remediate it by 30 August 2026.

EPSS — exploitation probability

FIRST puts the probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days at 43.2%, which is higher than 98.6% of all scored vulnerabilities. EPSS is a forecast of activity, not a measure of severity, and it is rescored daily.

CVSS vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Frequently asked questions

Is CVE-2023-49105 being exploited by ransomware groups?

No ransomware group in this database is currently recorded as exploiting CVE-2023-49105.

What does CVE-2023-49105 affect?

CVE-2023-49105 affects ownCloud ownCloud. An issue was discovered in ownCloud owncloud/core before 10.13.1. An attacker can access, modify, or delete any file without authentication if the username of a victim is known, and the victim has no signing-key configured. This occurs because pre-signed URLs can be accepted even when no signing-key is configured for the owner of the files. The earliest affected version is 10.6.0.

How severe is CVE-2023-49105?

CVE-2023-49105 is rated CRITICAL with a CVSS base score of 9.8. EPSS puts the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days at 43.2%, higher than 98.6% of all scored vulnerabilities. It is listed in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog, with a federal remediation deadline of 30 August 2026.

How should organisations respond to CVE-2023-49105?

Apply the vendor patch for ownCloud ownCloud as the first priority, and treat any internet-facing instance as the most urgent. Because this vulnerability is associated with ransomware activity, also review whether the affected systems were reachable before patching, rather than assuming that patching alone closes the incident.