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HIGH · CVSS 7.8 CISA Known Exploited Vulnerability

CVE-2025-24985

Microsoft Windows Fast FAT File System Driver Integer Overflow Vulnerability

Microsoft Windows

Integer overflow or wraparound in Windows Fast FAT Driver allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code locally.

CVSS
7.8
HIGH
EPSS
3.9%
30-day exploitation
Ransomware groups
0
recorded exploiting
Published
11 Mar 2025
CWE-122, CWE-190

Exploitation status

CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities

Listed by CISA on 11 March 2025. US federal agencies were required to remediate it by 1 April 2025.

EPSS — exploitation probability

FIRST puts the probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days at 3.9%, which is higher than 90.3% of all scored vulnerabilities. EPSS is a forecast of activity, not a measure of severity, and it is rescored daily.

CVSS vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Frequently asked questions

Is CVE-2025-24985 being exploited by ransomware groups?

No ransomware group in this database is currently recorded as exploiting CVE-2025-24985.

What does CVE-2025-24985 affect?

CVE-2025-24985 affects Microsoft Windows. Integer overflow or wraparound in Windows Fast FAT Driver allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code locally.

How severe is CVE-2025-24985?

CVE-2025-24985 is rated HIGH with a CVSS base score of 7.8. EPSS puts the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days at 3.9%, higher than 90.3% of all scored vulnerabilities. It is listed in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog, with a federal remediation deadline of 1 April 2025.

How should organisations respond to CVE-2025-24985?

Apply the vendor patch for Microsoft Windows as the first priority, and treat any internet-facing instance as the most urgent. Because this vulnerability is associated with ransomware activity, also review whether the affected systems were reachable before patching, rather than assuming that patching alone closes the incident.