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Ransomware victim Education

College of Business - Tanzania

Listed by Hellcat on · organisation based in Tanzania

cbe.ac.tz

Disclosed
Nov 4, 2024
Leak-site listing date
Threat group
Hellcat
20 victims listed
Country
Tanzania
#90 most targeted
Sector
Education

ThreatAI analysis

Compiled from this incident record and the threat intelligence profile for Hellcat. Figures and technique mappings are quoted from the source data, not inferred.

About the Hellcat group

HellCat is a ransomware-as-a-service group that formed in Q4 2024 and quickly became notable for high-profile attacks against Schneider Electric, Telefónica, and Israel's Knesset, primarily gaining initial access via stolen Jira credentials harvested by infostealer malware, targeting critical infrastructure and government entities. Hellcat has listed 20 victims since October 2024.

Incident analysis

College of Business - Tanzania was listed by Hellcat ransomware, a group with 20 victims recorded in this database. The listing appeared on the group's leak site on November 4, 2024.

College of Business - Tanzania is based in Tanzania and operates in the Education sector. Tanzania ranks #90 worldwide for ransomware disclosures, with 9 victims in this database.

Sector context. Educational institutions often have under-resourced IT security teams and hold large amounts of student and faculty personal data, making them attractive targets for ransomware groups.

Hellcat typically follows a double extortion model: data is exfiltrated from the victim's systems before files are encrypted, so the victim faces two demands at once — pay to restore access, and pay to keep stolen data unpublished. The leak site, where this listing appeared, is the lever for the second demand.

Frequently asked questions

Was College of Business - Tanzania attacked by ransomware?

Yes. College of Business - Tanzania was listed as a victim of the Hellcat ransomware group on November 4, 2024. The organisation is based in Tanzania and operates in the Education sector. The disclosure appeared on the group's dark web leak site.

Which ransomware group attacked College of Business - Tanzania?

College of Business - Tanzania was attacked by Hellcat ransomware. Hellcat is one of the most active ransomware groups, having claimed 20 victims globally. The group typically employs a double-extortion model: encrypting the victim's files and threatening to publish stolen data.

When did the College of Business - Tanzania ransomware attack occur?

The ransomware attack on College of Business - Tanzania was disclosed on November 4, 2024. This date reflects when the victim was published on the threat group's leak site, which may differ from the actual date of initial compromise.

What data was stolen in the College of Business - Tanzania ransomware attack?

The specific data stolen from College of Business - Tanzania has not been independently verified by this platform. Ransomware groups typically exfiltrate data before encrypting systems and use the threat of publication to pressure victims. As a Education organisation, College of Business - Tanzania likely held student and faculty personal data and academic records.

How can organisations protect against Hellcat attacks?

To defend against Hellcat and similar threat actors, organisations should: maintain regular offline backups tested for restoration; implement network segmentation to limit lateral movement; deploy multi-factor authentication on all remote access; use endpoint detection and response (EDR) tools; conduct regular phishing and security awareness training; and monitor threat intelligence feeds for indicators of compromise (IOCs) associated with active groups.